Hemostasis User Tip: APTT Reference Interval
by
David G. Rhoads, Ph.D., DABCC, David G. Rhoads Associates, Inc.
and
Ellie Cheever, MT(ASCP), Dade Behring, Inc.
A task that is often performed in Hemostasis labs is definition of the reference
interval for APTT based on a linear regression evaluation relative to heparin
concentrations. It is similar in many ways to a method comparison evaluation but
is different in several significant ways. This can be done easily using EP
Evaluator Release 5 as follows:
Statistical Module: Alternate Method Comparison
- X Method: Heparin
- Y Method: APTT
- Analyte: Instrument identifier (i.e. CA1500)
Set most of the parameters to the usual expected values. The special settings
are shown below:
- Set X Method MDP’s to: 0.3 and 0.7 (This assumes that the heparin
concentrations for the lower and upper medical decision points are 0.3
and 0.7. If other values are used, use them instead.)
- Put a check in the checkbox labeled Disparate Scales
- Set Rep SD for the Y Method (APTT) to: 50
On your report, the new reference interval will show up as the Y Method MDPs.
Notes:
The new feature in EE5 which enables this calculation is the Disparate
Scales checkbox. This has two effects on the process: (1) It forces the
medical decision points to be calculated from the Deming regression line
without regard to the correlation coefficient (R). Normally with an R less than
0.9, MDPs are calculated using the partitioned bias approach. (2) The range
of the X and Y scales are calculated flexibly.